We Buy Houses Scams in Florida: Red Flags and How to Verify Any Cash Buyer
Most cash buyers are honest businesses, but the ones that aren’t follow predictable scripts. Learn the scripts, check any buyer in about an hour, and sell on your terms.
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If you own a house in Florida, you have probably seen the yellow signs at intersections, received the handwritten-looking postcards, or had a text arrive from a number you don’t recognize asking whether you would “consider an offer.” Some of those messages come from established local buyers. Some come from people who will tie up your property and try to sell the contract. A small number come from criminals. From the outside, all three can look the same.
This page is about telling them apart. Instead of a generic list of tips, it walks through the specific schemes that show up again and again in Florida, explains how each one actually makes money for the person running it, and gives you the exact checks that expose it. We also explain, honestly, the difference between a buyer who closes with its own money and a wholesaler who assigns a contract, because that difference is not a scam by itself but it matters to your timeline. And because we are a cash buyer too, we tell you how to check us the same way.
If you want a shorter pre-signing checklist and a walkthrough of contract clauses, our companion article on how to choose a legitimate cash home buyer in Florida covers that. This page goes deeper into how the scams work and what to do if you think you are already in one.
How Libera Capital Group Holds Itself to the Standard on This Page
It would be easy for a cash buyer to write a scam-warning page that conveniently describes everyone except itself. We would rather give you the tests and let you apply them to us first.
Your money never touches our hands
Our purchases close through a licensed Florida title company or closing attorney. Any escrow deposit sits with that closing agent, and your sale proceeds are disbursed by them, not by us.
Zero charges to the seller
No application fee, no “processing” fee, no inspection fee, no commission. We typically pay normal closing costs. If any buyer asks you for money to buy your house, stop there.
Licensed principals you can look up
Our principals are licensed Florida real estate brokers. License numbers are available on request so you can confirm them on the state’s license-verification site before you sign anything.
A number you can check
We put our offer in writing and explain how we reached it, step by step, on our how we calculate our offer page. You can test our math against a listing with our net proceeds calculator.
Eight Scam Playbooks Florida Sellers Run Into
Scams aimed at home sellers rarely invent anything new. They recycle a handful of scripts, adjusted for whatever is happening in the market: storm damage, foreclosure filings, a wave of inherited properties, or rising insurance costs. Each script below explains how the scheme works, what it looks like from your side of the table, and the single check that usually exposes it.
1. The “processing fee” or “listing fee” buyer
How it works: the caller offers an attractive price, then explains that a small fee is needed before the purchase can move forward. It may be called an appraisal fee, an application fee, a title search deposit, a “lock-in” fee, or a fee to put your home into their “buyer network.” Once paid, the buyer becomes harder to reach, or a second fee appears.
What it looks like: payment requested by gift card, payment app, cryptocurrency or a wire to an individual, often with urgency attached.
The check: a real buyer pays to buy your house. Title searches, inspections and appraisals ordered by a buyer are the buyer’s costs. Any request for money from you before closing, other than your normal share of closing costs shown on a title company’s settlement statement, is a reason to walk away.
2. The high number that is designed to come down
How it works: the buyer offers well above what the property is realistically worth as-is, gets you under contract with a long inspection or “due diligence” period, and then uses that period. Shortly before the deadline, a contractor’s bid or a vague “structural concern” appears, and the price drops sharply. By then you have turned away other buyers and, often, made moving plans.
What it looks like: an offer that seems too good, an inspection period of 30 days or more on a simple house, and reluctance to put an escrow deposit with a title company until “after inspections.”
The check: ask the buyer to explain in writing how it reached its number, including its repair estimate. A buyer that has actually priced the repairs can tell you which ones. Compare the offer to what an honest method produces. We publish ours, and our repair cost estimator gives you a rough low-to-high repair range to compare against. Renegotiation is not automatically dishonest when something truly unexpected is found, but a pattern of last-minute cuts is a strategy, not a surprise.
3. The contract that was never meant to be closed by the person who signed it
How it works: the person who signs your contract has no plan or money to buy. The goal is to find someone else who will, and to collect the difference. When it works, you close with the second buyer. When it doesn’t, the contract quietly dies at the end of the inspection period and you have lost weeks.
What it looks like: “and/or assigns” after the buyer’s name, a very small or delayed deposit, strangers showing up to look at the house who seem to be investors, and vague answers about who is closing.
The check: ask directly, “Will your company be the one that closes and pays with its own funds?” Then ask for proof of funds in the name that appears on the contract. We explain the honest version of assignment in the next section, because not every assignment is a scam.
4. The foreclosure “rescue” that takes your deed
How it works: an owner behind on payments is told the company can stop the foreclosure if the owner signs the house over “temporarily,” keeps living there as a renter, and buys it back later. The new owner may collect rent, borrow against the equity, or let the foreclosure finish anyway. The homeowner ends up with no house and no equity.
What it looks like: promises to “save” the home, requests to sign a deed or a lease-back agreement quickly, and fees for rescue services.
The check: Florida regulates this area specifically. Section 501.1377 of the Florida Statutes governs foreclosure-related rescue services and equity purchasers. Among other things, it prohibits rescue consultants from collecting payment before they fully perform the services in a written agreement, requires written agreements with cancellation rights, and treats violations as unfair and deceptive trade practices. If someone offers to stop your foreclosure by taking title, speak with a Florida attorney or a HUD-approved housing counselor before you sign. Our selling a house in foreclosure page explains honest options, including a straightforward sale.
5. Deed and title fraud on homes the owner isn’t watching
How it works: a criminal impersonates the owner of a property, usually a vacant house, a second home, a rental, or a parcel owned by someone who lives out of state, and “sells” it to an unsuspecting buyer or forges a deed into their own name and borrows against it. Sometimes the impersonator contacts a real cash buyer or title company pretending to be the owner. Sometimes a forged deed is simply recorded.
What it looks like from the owner’s side: nothing at all, until a neighbor mentions a “for sale” sign, a tax bill goes to a different name, or someone starts work on the property.
The check: Florida responded to this problem in 2023 legislation that, among other changes, required the address of each witness on recorded conveyances starting January 1, 2024, directed county clerks to offer a free electronic notification service that alerts you when a document is recorded under your name, and created a faster court process to clear title after a fraudulent instrument is recorded. The same law authorized a pilot program in Lee County under which the clerk may require a government-issued photo ID from the person presenting a transfer document for recording. If you own property you don’t visit often, sign up for your county clerk’s recording alerts. Owners of vacant property and heirs who haven’t yet probated an estate are the most common targets.
6. Spoofed wiring instructions at closing
How it works: criminals watch for real estate transactions, often through compromised email accounts, and send the seller or buyer an email that looks like it came from the title company with “updated” wiring instructions. The money goes to the criminal’s account and is moved quickly.
What it looks like: a last-minute change to wiring or payoff instructions, a slightly misspelled email address, or a request to keep the change quiet.
The check: never act on emailed wiring instructions without calling the title company at a phone number you looked up independently, not one in the email. Sellers are usually receiving funds rather than sending them, but scammers also target sellers by asking for “corrected” account details for your proceeds. Confirm those by phone too.
7. Fake or borrowed proof of funds
How it works: a buyer sends a bank letter or statement that was edited, belongs to someone else, or comes from a “transactional lender” with no real commitment to fund your deal. The document’s job is to get you to sign, not to close.
The check: the name on the funds should match the name on the contract, or the buyer should explain the relationship in writing. If something feels off, ask your title company whether the buyer’s funds can be wired into escrow on a reasonable schedule. A buyer with real money won’t be offended.
8. The lookalike company
How it works: a scammer borrows the name, logo or website design of a real business, sometimes changing one letter in the domain, and uses that borrowed reputation to collect fees or personal information.
The check: confirm the company’s website address yourself, call the number listed on its Google Business Profile, and check that the entity name on your contract matches a registered Florida entity on Sunbiz. Our only website is liberacg.com, our phone number is (239) 686-0823 and our email is acquisitions@liberacg.com. If someone claiming to be us uses anything else, contact us before you respond.
End Buyer or Wholesaler? An Honest Explanation
A lot of “we buy houses” marketing in Florida comes from wholesalers. A wholesaler signs a contract to buy a property and then, with the seller’s knowledge, assigns that contract to another buyer for a fee, or buys and immediately resells in a “double close.” Wholesaling is a real business model, and many wholesalers are honest people who bring motivated sellers and end buyers together. The problem is not wholesaling itself. The problem is when a seller doesn’t know which kind of buyer they are dealing with, or when someone misrepresents their ability to close.
An end buyer is the company that will actually pay for, own and repair or hold the property. Libera Capital Group buys as an end buyer: we purchase houses and improved commercial property for our own account with our own capital, and we close in our own name. We also work with wholesalers, openly, through our wholesaler partner program, and our article on assignments and double closings in Florida explains how those structures work.
Here is why the distinction matters to you as a seller. An end buyer’s offer depends on its own analysis. A wholesaler’s offer depends on whether it can find an end buyer at a higher price within the inspection window. That can work out fine, but it adds a layer of uncertainty to your timeline. The honest approach is for a wholesaler to tell you up front that it may assign the contract, and for you to decide whether that is acceptable. Rules on marketing a property you don’t own can involve real estate licensing law, and several states have adopted wholesaler-specific disclosure rules; if you have questions about a particular contract, a Florida real estate attorney can tell you how the law applies.
| Question | End buyer | Honest wholesaler | Scam operator |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who pays you at closing? | The company on your contract | The end buyer it assigns to, or itself in a double close | Often no one |
| Escrow deposit | Placed with a title company soon after signing | Usually placed, sometimes smaller | Avoided, delayed, or “held” by the buyer |
| Assignment disclosed? | Not needed; it closes itself | Yes, before you sign | Hidden in fine print or denied |
| Fees charged to you | None | None | Application, processing or “rescue” fees |
| Closing location | Licensed title company or attorney | Licensed title company or attorney | Private, rushed or unverifiable |
| Explains its price | Yes, from its own numbers | Often, based on resale to investors | Vague, or a number that later collapses |
| Risk to your timeline | Lowest of the three | Moderate: depends on finding a buyer | High |
What High-Pressure Phrases Really Mean
Pressure is the common thread in nearly every scam, because pressure stops people from making the one phone call that would expose the problem. Here is what some familiar lines usually signal, and a calm reply you can use.
- “This offer is only good until tonight.” Real buyers revise offers when facts change, but they don’t need you to decide before you can call a family member or attorney. Reply: “I’ll need a few days to review it.”
- “You don’t need a title company; we handle everything in-house.” A buyer that wants to avoid an independent closing agent wants to avoid oversight. Reply: “I’ll only close through a licensed title company.”
- “Just sign the deed now so we can stop the foreclosure.” A deed transfers ownership. Signing one before a full purchase contract, a closing and payment is how owners lose homes. Reply: “I’ll have an attorney review anything I sign.”
- “Don’t tell your lender or your family yet.” Secrecy protects the scheme, not you.
- “We’re the only ones who will buy a house like this.” Many investors buy damaged, occupied or inherited homes. Getting a second offer is easy and free.
- “There’s a small fee to get you into our program.” There is no program. Walk away.
A legitimate buyer, including us, should be comfortable with every one of those replies. If our answer to your questions ever sounds like pressure, hold us to the standard on this page.
How to Verify Any Buyer, Including Us
You don’t need special skills to vet a cash buyer. Six checks, most of them free and online, will catch nearly every scheme described above. Here is each one, with what you should expect to find if you run it on Libera Capital Group.
- Look up the entity on Sunbiz. The Florida Division of Corporations publishes every registered LLC and corporation, its status, its principal address and its filing history. Search the exact name on your contract. An “active” status and a filing history that makes sense are good signs; a company formed days ago, or not found at all, deserves more questions. For us, search “Libera Capital Group.”
- Check licenses with the Florida DBPR. The Department of Business and Professional Regulation’s license-verification search shows whether a real estate broker, sales associate or contractor is licensed and whether the license is current. Not every buyer needs a license to buy for its own account, but if a buyer claims a license, confirm it. Our principals are licensed Florida real estate brokers who buy as principals for the company’s own account and do not represent any party in the transaction; license numbers are available on request.
- Look at the Google Business Profile and the office. A real office address, a consistent phone number and a profile history are harder to fake than a website. Our Google Business Profile lists our Fort Myers office at 10012 Gulf Center Dr, Suite 5253, where we meet by appointment.
- Insist on a licensed Florida title company holding funds. The title company or closing attorney searches title, holds the escrow deposit, prepares the settlement statement, records the deed and disburses your proceeds. You can call them yourself to confirm the deposit arrived. We are happy to close with a title company you choose when it is practical.
- Ask for proof of funds and match the names. Proof should be recent and in the name of the buyer on your contract, or accompanied by a written explanation of the relationship. A buyer that can’t or won’t provide it should not get an exclusive contract on your home.
- Have the contract read before you sign. A Florida real estate attorney can tell you, usually quickly, how long the buyer can walk away, whether the deposit is ever at risk to you, whether the contract can be assigned, and what happens if closing is delayed. Our agreement is written in plain English and you are welcome to have an attorney review it.
None of these checks is a guarantee by itself, and none replaces professional advice. Together, they make it very hard for a bad actor to get far. They also help you compare honest offers: our cash offer vs. listing comparison and our page on Libera Capital Group vs. iBuyers explain how different kinds of legitimate buyers price a home.
Who Gets Targeted in Southwest Florida, and Why
Scammers follow distress, distance and paperwork gaps. In our home market of Southwest Florida, that tends to mean a few groups of owners.
Owners recovering from storms
After Hurricane Ian in 2022 and Helene and Milton in 2024, many owners faced repairs, insurance disputes and FEMA substantial-damage reviews at the same time. That combination produces exactly the stress scammers look for. Unlicensed “contractors” demanding large deposits and buyers offering to take a flooded home “today” both multiplied. If your home was damaged, our hurricane and flood damage page explains the honest options, and you can confirm any contractor’s license on the DBPR site before paying anything.
Heirs and families settling an estate
Inherited homes are often vacant, the heirs may live far away, and title may still be in the name of someone who has died. That makes them attractive to deed fraud and to buyers who count on heirs not knowing what the house is worth. Our inherited and probate property guide and our probate attorney partner page describe how a proper sale works.
Seasonal and out-of-state owners
A second home in Cape Coral, Naples or Port Charlotte that sits empty for months is a natural target for impersonation. Recording alerts from your county clerk and a neighbor who knows how to reach you are simple defenses. If you’ve moved away and want to sell, see our relocation page.
Owners behind on payments or taxes
Foreclosure filings and tax-certificate lists are public, so owners in default get a flood of solicitations. Some are real offers; some are rescue schemes. Our back taxes and liens page explains how liens are paid off at a normal closing.
Older owners
Seniors are frequent targets of every kind of fraud. If you’re helping a parent sell, sit in on calls, ask for everything in writing, and make sure a licensed title company is closing.
Already Signed Something? What to Do Next
If you’ve signed a contract or document and now have doubts, don’t panic and don’t sign anything else. The right next step depends on what you signed, so get advice specific to your situation.
- Gather every document. The contract, any addenda, texts, emails, and the names of everyone you spoke with.
- Find the deadlines. Look for the inspection or due-diligence period, the closing date, the deposit terms and any cancellation rights. Some foreclosure-related agreements carry statutory cancellation rights with short deadlines.
- Call the title company named in the contract. Ask whether they have the contract, whether a deposit was received, and when closing is scheduled. If no title company is named or the one named has never heard of the deal, that is important information.
- If you signed a deed, act fast. A signed deed may already be recorded. Check your county’s official records search, and speak with a Florida real estate attorney right away.
- If you sent money, contact your bank immediately and ask about recalling the payment, then report it (see below).
- Talk to a Florida attorney before you try to cancel or ignore a contract, so you understand your rights and any risks.
Where to Report a We Buy Houses Scam
Reporting helps investigators connect cases and can help you recover money or property. Depending on what happened, you may report to more than one place.
- Federal Trade Commission: report consumer fraud and deceptive practices at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
- Florida Attorney General: the Attorney General’s fraud hotline is (866) 966-7226 (toll-free in Florida), and complaints can be filed through the Attorney General’s website, myfloridalegal.com.
- FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3): for wire fraud and email-based schemes, file at ic3.gov as soon as possible and tell your bank.
- Your county clerk and sheriff: if a fraudulent deed was recorded, notify the clerk of court and file a report with local law enforcement; then speak with an attorney about clearing title.
- Florida DBPR: if the person involved holds a real estate or contractor license, you can file a complaint with the department.
Related Guides for Florida Sellers
- How our cash purchase process works
- How we calculate our offer
- Local buyer vs. national franchises
- Net proceeds calculator
- About Libera Capital Group
- Seller FAQ
- Sell my house fast in Florida
- We buy commercial property
- All seller situations
Key takeaways
- A legitimate buyer never charges you a fee to buy your house.
- Close only through a licensed Florida title company or attorney that holds the deposit and disburses your money.
- Never sign a deed outside of a closing, and be wary of anyone offering to “save” your home by taking title; Florida regulates foreclosure-rescue transactions under s. 501.1377.
- Confirm wiring and payout instructions by phone using a number you found yourself.
- Assignment isn’t a scam by itself, but you should know whether the person signing will be the one closing.
- Run Sunbiz, DBPR, Google Business Profile and proof-of-funds checks on any buyer, including Libera Capital Group.
- Sign up for your county clerk’s free recording alerts if you own property you don’t visit often.
Frequently Asked Questions about We Buy Houses Scams
Are we buy houses companies in Florida legitimate?
Many are legitimate businesses, but some are not, and they look alike in advertising. Libera Capital Group buys houses and commercial property for cash anywhere in Florida, charges sellers no fees and closes through licensed title companies. Whoever you talk to, verify the entity on Sunbiz, confirm any claimed license with the DBPR, and insist that a title company hold the deposit.
What is the most common scam aimed at Florida home sellers?
Fee requests and contracts that never close are the scams sellers most often describe. Fee scams ask you to pay to “process” a sale. Non-closing contracts tie up your home during a long inspection period and then disappear or cut the price. Deed fraud and wire fraud are less frequent but far more damaging, which is why title-company closings matter.
Is a handwritten-looking postcard or roadside sign a sign of a scam?
No, the format of the marketing doesn’t tell you much either way. Honest local buyers, wholesalers and bad actors all use postcards, signs and texts because they work. Judge the buyer by what happens next: whether it explains its offer in writing, puts a deposit with a title company, provides proof of funds and is comfortable with an attorney reviewing the contract.
What is a foreclosure rescue scam?
It is a scheme that promises to stop a foreclosure if the owner pays fees or signs the house over, often with a promise to rent it back and repurchase later. Florida regulates these transactions under s. 501.1377, including limits on collecting fees before services are fully performed. Before signing anything to “save” a home, talk with a Florida attorney or a HUD-approved housing counselor.
How can I tell if someone recorded a fake deed on my property?
Search your county’s official records for your name and parcel, and sign up for the clerk’s free recording notification service. Florida law now requires county clerks to offer those alerts. Unexpected changes on your property tax bill or mail from an unfamiliar lender are other warning signs. If you find a forged document, contact the clerk, law enforcement and a Florida real estate attorney promptly.
Does Lee County require photo ID to record a deed?
Lee County was authorized to run a pilot program under 2023 Florida legislation that lets the clerk require government-issued photo ID from people presenting real property transfer documents for recording. Because pilot details can change, check the Lee County Clerk’s website for current recording requirements. Other counties offer fraud alerts but may have different recording procedures.
How do scammers fake proof of funds?
They edit real bank letters, use statements belonging to someone else, or send letters from lenders with no commitment to fund your deal. Protect yourself by matching the name on the funds to the buyer on your contract, checking that the document is recent, and asking the title company when the buyer will wire money into escrow. Real buyers expect these questions.
Can I require that the company on my contract is the one that closes?
Yes, you can negotiate that before you sign. Ask the buyer to remove assignment language or add a clause requiring your written consent to any assignment. Libera Capital Group closes in its own name with its own funds as an end buyer. A Florida real estate attorney can help you word the clause so it does what you intend.
What should I do if a buyer asks me to sign a lease to stay in my house after selling?
Slow down and get the full arrangement reviewed by an attorney. Short, written post-closing occupancy agreements are common and legitimate when you need time to move. A lease-back combined with a promise that you can buy the house back to stop a foreclosure is different, and Florida law presumes some of those arrangements are loans, with specific protections for homeowners.
Where do I report a we buy houses scam in Florida?
Report it to the Florida Attorney General’s fraud hotline at (866) 966-7226 and to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. Report wire fraud to your bank immediately and to the FBI’s IC3. If a fraudulent deed was recorded, notify the county clerk and local law enforcement. Licensed professionals can also be reported to the Florida DBPR.
Can I verify Libera Capital Group before I sign anything?
Yes, and we encourage it. Search “Libera Capital Group” on Sunbiz, ask us for our principals’ Florida broker license numbers and check them with the DBPR, review our Google Business Profile, and visit our Fort Myers office by appointment. Our principals are licensed brokers who buy as principals for the company and do not represent any party in the transaction.
Is it a scam if a cash offer is much lower than Zillow’s estimate?
Not necessarily. Automated estimates assume a typical, move-in-ready home sold on the open market. As-is cash offers subtract repairs, holding costs, resale costs and risk. What matters is whether the buyer can explain each deduction. Our page on how we calculate our offer shows the method, and you can always compare a cash offer with listing through an agent.
Check Us Out, Then Get a No-Obligation Offer
Verify our entity, our licenses and our office, then ask us for a written cash offer with our math attached. No fees, no pressure, and a licensed Florida title company handles the closing.
